Hiring an Attorney

What Is a Contingency Fee and How Does It Work?

5 min readUpdated April 4, 2026
Marcus Hargrove
Marcus Hargrove, J.D.Attorney Reviewed

A contingency fee is the reason you can afford an attorney even when you can't afford anything else. Here's exactly how it works.

The Basic Concept

With a contingency fee, you pay nothing upfront. Your attorney's fee is a percentage of your recovery. If you don't win, you don't pay.

Typical Percentages

Most personal injury firms charge 33-40% of the recovery. The percentage may vary based on whether the case settles or goes to trial.

What About Costs?

In addition to attorney fees, there are case costs: filing fees, expert witnesses, medical records, depositions. Many firms advance these costs and deduct them from your recovery.

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How the Math Works

Example: You receive a $100,000 settlement. Attorney fee at 33% = $33,000. Case costs = $5,000. You receive $62,000.

Without an attorney, the insurance company's first offer might have been $15,000. The math speaks for itself.

Questions to Ask

- What percentage do you charge? - Does the percentage change if the case goes to trial? - Who pays case costs if we lose? - Are there any fees beyond the contingency percentage?


This article is general information only and does not constitute legal advice.

Marcus Hargrove

About the Author

Marcus Hargrove

Founding Partner · General Practice

Founded Hargrove & Associates 14 years ago. J.D. from State University School of Law. Career recoveries over $31M. Known for meticulous preparation and willingness to go to trial when insurance companies refuse fair settlements. Also maintains an active criminal defense practice. $2.1M wrongful death verdict — the largest single verdict in NVC history. $840K car accident settlement where the insurer initially offered $45K. DUI dismissed due to procedural violations. NVC Business Chamber member. Youth mentorship program founder.

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This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
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